Joshua Ndiwa Ngaina
P. O. Box 170-90200, Kitui
Kenya
Research Article
Towards Mapping Suitable Areas for Weather Modification in East Africa Community
Author(s): Joshua Ndiwa Ngaina, Nzioka John Muthama, Ininda Joseph Mwalichi and Opere Alfred OwuorJoshua Ndiwa Ngaina, Nzioka John Muthama, Ininda Joseph Mwalichi and Opere Alfred Owuor
In order to map suitable areas for weather modification in East Africa Community (EAC), investigations were performed to determine spatio-temporal variability and relationship of aerosol, clouds and precipitation during March- April-May (MAM) and October-November-December (OND). Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Hybrid Single- Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory (HYSPLIT) and Multivariate Regression Analysis (MRA) were used. Identification of near homogeneous zones of Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD), Fine Mode Fraction (FMF), Cloud Top and 3B42 Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) yielded 13 (14), 20 (18), 11 (10) and 16 (17) significant Principal Components (PCs) for MAM (OND) with explained variance greater than 57%. Aerosols and clouds had positive relationship with precipitation in areas with strong factor loadings. MRA indicated independence of variables used and normal.. View More»