Erik EJG Aller
NUTRIM School for Nutrition and Toxicology Maastricht, Maastricht University Medical Center,
P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht
England
Research Article
Physical Activity Improves Glucose Tolerance Independent of Weight Loss in Severe Obesity
Author(s): Erik EJG Aller and Marleen A van BaakErik EJG Aller and Marleen A van Baak
Background: Impaired glucose tolerance, a risk factor for the development of type 2 diabetes, has a very high prevalence in obese subjects. This study aims to explore the contributions of changes in weight, physical activity (PA), sleep efficiency (SE) and excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) to changes in glucose tolerance in severely obese subjects during a commercial lifestyle modification programme.
Methods: At intake, after 3 and 6 months of treatment, 33 subjects (28.2% male, age: 42.7 ± 12.3 years, weight: 118.1 ± 23.8, BMI: 40.0 ± 7.3 kg/m2) were subjected to an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), wore an accelerometer for 6 consecutive days and weight and body composition were measured.
Results: After 6 months of treatment there was a significant reduction in weight -11.1 kg, BMI -3.8 kg/m2, waist circumference -10.8 cm, %Body fat -4.7% .. View More»