Meshari Sultan Alsudayri, Saleh Mofleh Alshammari, Fouad Taiwilaa Alshammari, Jaber Hathloul Alshammri and Abdulhafiz Bashir
University of Hail, KSA
Posters & Accepted Abstracts: J Diabetes Metab
Background: Diabetes is associated with increasing prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and progression of the disease. Therefore, objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of diabetes among patients with CKD in Hail, KSA. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study carried in the Nephrology Outpatients Clinic in King Khalid Hospital. A total of 200 patients known to have CKD were included in the study. Results: This study included 98 (49%) Females and 102 (51%) males, The mean age of the females was significantly lower than the males (P�0.05), The overall prevalence of diabetes in patients with CKD was 69% among them 73.9% were with retinopathy and diabetes; and female gender were associated with more advanced stage of CKD (p value<0.05), mean average of eGFR was significantly lower in patients with diabetes (P�0.05 ), eGFR correlates inversely with HbA1c (P�0.05 ), The mean time of onset of CKD in diabetic patients after the diagnosis of diabetes is 11.7±0.67 (p value<0.05), diabetic females the mean time of onset of CKD after the diagnosis of diabetes is significantly lower than in males (p value<0.05), Association of diabetes and hypertension in patients with CKD 87.7% were hypertensive among them 72.6% were diabetic (P�0.05 ). Conclusion: The role of diabetes as a risk factor for CKD and ESRD is higher than it has been estimated in previous studies; females are at higher risk of CKD and eventually end-stage renal disease (ESRD) than males.
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