Department of Biochemistry, Bowen University, Iwo, Nigeria
Short Communication
Diabetes mellitus: From sub-atomic component to pathophysiology and pharmacology
Author(s): Sokolayam Ibrahim*
Diabetes mellitus, a complex metabolic disorder, has emerged as a global health challenge with far-reaching implications. This review endeavors to delve into the intricate sub-atomic components underlying the pathophysiology of diabetes, unraveling the molecular intricacies that contribute to its onset and progression. The exploration begins at the cellular level, investigating the role of insulin, glucose metabolism, and the intricate interplay of signaling pathways. The journey through the sub-atomic landscape extends to the genetic factors influencing diabetes susceptibility, encompassing both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Epigenetic modifications and their implications in disease manifestation are also scrutinized, shedding light on the nuanced regulation of gene expression. Moving beyond the molecular realm, the review meticulously dissects the pathophysiological cascades that char.. View More»
DOI:
10.35248/2155-6156.10001070